@import url('https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Archivo:wght@400;500;600;700;800;900&family=Literata:opsz,wght@7..72,400;7..72,500;7..72,600&display=swap');
:root{--bg:#f7f7f2;--surface:#fff;--ink:#17282e;--muted:#58686b;--rule:#d4dcd9;--tint:#eaf0ed;--accent:#7051aa;--sans:Archivo,Arial,sans-serif;--serif:Literata,Georgia,serif;color-scheme:light}
:root[data-theme=dark]{--bg:#111e24;--surface:#182a31;--ink:#eff3ed;--muted:#a8b8ba;--rule:#334850;--tint:#20353e;color-scheme:dark}
*{box-sizing:border-box}html{scroll-behavior:smooth;scroll-padding-top:75px}body{margin:0;background:var(--bg);color:var(--ink);font-family:var(--sans);line-height:1.55}a{color:inherit;text-decoration:none}a:hover{text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:4px}button,input,select{font:inherit}button,a,input,select{ -webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent}button{cursor:pointer}button:focus-visible,a:focus-visible,input:focus-visible,select:focus-visible{outline:3px solid var(--accent);outline-offset:4px}.wrap{width:min(1360px,calc(100% - 88px));margin:auto}.skip{position:absolute;left:20px;top:-80px;z-index:100;padding:12px;background:var(--surface)}.skip:focus{top:10px}.utility{border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule);font-size:11px;letter-spacing:.04em}.utility>.wrap{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;padding:10px 0;gap:20px}.utility nav{display:flex;gap:24px}.masthead{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;gap:30px;padding:31px 0}.brand{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:17px;text-decoration:none!important;min-width:0}.brand strong{font-size:clamp(21px,2.2vw,35px);text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:-.055em;line-height:1.08;display:block;font-weight:800;max-width:1000px}.brand small{display:block;font-size:11px;color:var(--muted);letter-spacing:.07em;margin-top:8px}.brand-mark{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(2,15px);gap:4px;flex-shrink:0;transform:rotate(-4deg)}.brand-mark i{height:15px;background:var(--accent)}.brand-mark i:last-child{opacity:.3}.actions{display:flex;gap:8px;align-items:center}.actions button{height:40px;border:1px solid var(--rule);background:transparent;color:var(--ink);display:flex;align-items:center;gap:10px;padding:8px 12px;white-space:nowrap}.actions svg{width:16px;fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-width:1.7}.nav-shell{border-top:1px solid var(--rule);border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule);background:var(--bg);position:sticky;top:0;z-index:10}.subject-nav{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:25px;overflow:auto;scrollbar-width:thin;white-space:nowrap}.subject-nav a{font-size:12px;font-weight:600;display:block;padding:17px 0 13px;border-bottom:3px solid transparent}.subject-nav a[aria-current]{color:var(--accent);border-color:var(--accent)}.nav-divider{height:20px;width:1px;background:var(--rule);flex-shrink:0}.edition-bar{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;text-transform:uppercase;font-size:10px;letter-spacing:.08em;margin:23px 0 28px;color:var(--muted)}.eyebrow{font-size:10px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.11em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--accent);display:block}.lead{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1.1fr;gap:55px;padding:5px 0 34px;align-items:center}.lead h1{font-size:clamp(29px,3.05vw,47px);line-height:1.13;letter-spacing:-.045em;margin:16px 0 19px;font-weight:700}.deck{font-size:17px;color:var(--muted);line-height:1.65}.meta{font-size:10px;color:var(--muted);line-height:1.6}.read-link{display:inline-flex;gap:40px;align-items:center;font-size:12px;font-weight:700;padding:12px 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--accent);margin-top:14px}.lead-photo,.article-opening figure{margin:0}.lead-photo img{width:100%;height:360px;object-fit:contain;background:var(--tint);display:block;border-radius:2px}.lead-photo figcaption,figcaption{font-size:10px;color:var(--muted);margin-top:9px;line-height:1.6}.lead-photo figcaption span{display:block}figcaption a{text-decoration:underline}.radar{border-top:1px solid var(--rule);border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule);display:grid;grid-template-columns:155px 1fr;gap:25px;padding:24px 0;margin:7px 0 45px}.radar-title h2{font-size:24px;line-height:1.2;letter-spacing:-.04em;margin:10px 0}.radar-stories{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:25px}.story img{width:100%;height:215px;object-fit:cover;background:var(--tint);display:block;transition:transform .3s}.story-photo{display:block;overflow:hidden}.story-photo:hover img{transform:scale(1.025)}.story h3{font-size:20px;line-height:1.3;letter-spacing:-.025em;margin:10px 0}.story p{font-size:12px;color:var(--muted);line-height:1.6}.story .eyebrow{margin-top:15px}.story .meta{margin-top:18px}.story-row{display:grid;grid-template-columns:240px 1fr;gap:28px;padding:25px 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule)}.story-row img{height:165px}.story-row .eyebrow{margin-top:0}.radar .story-row{grid-template-columns:82px 1fr;gap:13px;padding:0;border:0}.radar .story-row img{height:82px}.radar .story-row h3{font-size:13px;line-height:1.35;margin:5px 0}.radar .story-row p{display:none}.radar .story-row .eyebrow{font-size:8px;letter-spacing:.055em}.radar .story-row .meta{font-size:8px;margin-top:8px}.desk{padding:0 0 42px;margin-bottom:35px;border-bottom:1px solid 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h2{font-size:24px;line-height:1.2;max-width:380px}.footer-intro p,.footer-intro>a{font-size:12px;color:var(--muted)}footer nav h3{font-size:12px;margin:0 0 20px}footer nav a{display:block;font-size:11px;margin:9px 0;color:var(--muted)}.footer-bottom{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;gap:20px;border-top:1px solid var(--rule);font-size:9px;color:var(--muted);padding-top:20px;margin-top:35px}.breadcrumb{font-size:10px;color:var(--muted);margin:25px 0}.section-lead{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:60px;align-items:center;padding:20px 0 50px}.section-lead h1,.page-head h1{font-size:clamp(36px,5vw,65px);letter-spacing:-.05em;line-height:1.07;margin:15px 0 23px}.section-photo img{width:100%;height:300px;object-fit:contain;background:var(--tint)}.article-list{max-width:1040px;margin-bottom:70px}.article-opening{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.15fr 1fr;gap:55px;align-items:center;margin:30px 0 60px}.article-opening 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h2{font-family:var(--sans);font-size:26px;line-height:1.25;letter-spacing:-.025em;margin:38px 0 18px}.article-body a,.prose a{text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:3px}.article-body iframe,.article-body video{max-width:100%}.takeaway{border-left:4px solid var(--accent);padding:25px 30px;background:var(--tint);margin:40px 0;font-family:var(--sans)}.takeaway p{font-size:22px;line-height:1.5;margin:10px 0 0;letter-spacing:-.02em}.sources{border-top:1px solid var(--rule);margin-top:40px;font-family:var(--sans);font-size:12px;line-height:1.8}.sources h2{font-size:24px}.sources li{margin:10px 0}.share-tools{display:flex;gap:10px;flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:center;padding-top:25px;font-family:var(--sans);font-size:11px}.share-tools button{border:1px solid var(--rule);background:var(--surface);padding:10px;color:var(--ink)}.page-head{padding:50px 0 30px;max-width:850px}.prose{max-width:790px;padding-bottom:70px}.empty-state{padding:40px;background:var(--tint);margin:20px 0 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input{width:100%;padding:14px;margin-top:10px;border:1px solid var(--rule);background:var(--surface);color:var(--ink)}#search-status{font-size:11px;color:var(--muted)}#search-results>a{display:block;padding:20px 0;border-top:1px solid var(--rule)}#search-results small{display:block;color:var(--accent);font-size:10px}#search-results strong{display:block;font-size:17px;margin:7px 0}#search-results p{font-size:12px;color:var(--muted)}.reading-progress{position:fixed;top:0;left:0;right:0;height:3px;background:var(--accent);transform:scaleX(0);transform-origin:left;z-index:50}.library{padding:70px 0}.library>h1{font-size:clamp(50px,7vw,95px);letter-spacing:-.06em;line-height:1;margin:25px 0}.library>.deck{max-width:700px}.library-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(2,1fr);gap:25px;margin:50px 0}.library-card{border:1px solid var(--rule);border-top:4px solid 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@media(min-width:1600px){.lead-photo img{height:400px}}
@media(max-width:1050px){.wrap{width:calc(100% - 48px)}.brand strong{font-size:26px}.lead{gap:30px}.lead-photo img{height:300px}.radar{grid-template-columns:1fr}.radar-title{display:flex;gap:20px;align-items:center}.radar-title h2{margin:0}.radar-stories{gap:15px}.radar .story-row{grid-template-columns:60px 1fr}.radar .story-row img{height:70px}.article-layout{gap:30px;grid-template-columns:180px minmax(0,1fr)}.article-opening{gap:30px}.story-grid{gap:22px}.story img{height:185px}.footer-grid{gap:30px}}
@media(max-width:700px){.wrap{width:calc(100% - 32px)}.utility>.wrap{padding:8px 0}.utility>.wrap>span{display:none}.utility nav{width:100%;justify-content:space-between;gap:10px;font-size:10px}.masthead{padding:24px 0;gap:12px}.brand{gap:10px}.brand strong{font-size:20px;letter-spacing:-.04em;max-width:275px}.brand small{font-size:8px;letter-spacing:.025em;margin-top:5px}.brand-mark{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,10px);gap:3px}.brand-mark i{height:10px}.actions{gap:5px}.actions button{width:33px;height:35px;padding:7px;justify-content:center}.actions span{display:none}.subject-nav{gap:22px}.subject-nav a{font-size:11px;padding-top:14px}.edition-bar{font-size:8px;gap:10px;margin:20px 0}.edition-bar span:last-child{display:none}.lead{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:25px;padding:5px 0 28px}.lead h1{font-size:33px;line-height:1.15;margin:13px 0}.deck{font-size:15px}.lead-photo img{height:240px}.read-link{margin-top:8px}.radar{padding:22px 0;margin-bottom:35px;gap:20px}.radar-title h2{font-size:22px}.radar-stories{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:18px}.radar .story-row{grid-template-columns:95px 1fr}.radar .story-row img{height:82px}.radar .story-row h3{font-size:14px}.radar .story-row .eyebrow{font-size:9px}.radar .story-row .meta{font-size:9px}.desk{margin-bottom:20px;padding-bottom:25px}.section-title h2{font-size:25px}.section-title .eyebrow{font-size:8px}.section-description{font-size:12px}.story-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:0}.story-grid .story{display:grid;grid-template-columns:110px 1fr;gap:16px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule);padding:20px 0}.story-grid .story img{height:110px}.story-grid .eyebrow{margin-top:0;font-size:8px}.story-grid h3{font-size:16px;line-height:1.3;margin:7px 0}.story-grid p{display:none}.story-grid .meta{font-size:9px;margin-top:10px}.editor-note{padding:28px;margin-bottom:35px}.editor-note h2{font-size:29px}.editor-note p{font-size:15px}.footer-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:30px}.footer-intro{grid-column:1/-1}.footer-bottom{flex-direction:column;gap:10px}.section-lead{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:25px;padding:10px 0 40px}.section-lead h1,.page-head h1{font-size:39px}.section-photo img{height:230px}.story-row{grid-template-columns:110px 1fr;gap:15px;padding:20px 0}.story-row img{height:110px}.story-row h3{font-size:17px}.story-row p{display:none}.story-row .eyebrow{font-size:9px}.story-row .meta{font-size:9px;margin-top:9px}.article-opening{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:25px;margin:20px 0 30px}.article-opening h1{font-size:33px}.article-opening img{max-height:270px}.article-layout{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:28px;margin-bottom:45px}.reading-guide{position:static;padding:17px}.reading-guide a{display:inline-block;font-size:10px;margin:10px 15px 0 0}.article-body,.prose{font-size:16px;line-height:1.9}.article-body h2,.prose h2{font-size:24px}.article-body>p:first-child{font-size:18px}.takeaway{padding:20px;margin:28px 0}.takeaway p{font-size:20px}.related-grid{gap:20px}.related-grid img{height:130px}.related-grid h3{font-size:16px}.related-grid p{display:none}.filter-bar{flex-wrap:wrap;gap:10px}.page-head{padding:35px 0 20px}.library{padding:45px 0}.library-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:20px}.library-card{padding:25px}.library-card h2{font-size:26px}}
@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){html{scroll-behavior:auto}*,*::before,*::after{transition:none!important;animation:none!important}}
@media print{header,.utility,footer,.reading-guide,.share-tools,.reading-progress,.desk,dialog{display:none!important}.wrap{width:100%}.article-opening,.article-layout{display:block}.article-opening figure{max-width:500px}.article-body{font-size:11pt}.article-opening h1{font-size:25pt}body{background:white;color:black}.takeaway{break-inside:avoid}}

/* Editorial family refinements informed by Frontier's live hierarchy. */
:root{--bg:#f5f4ef;--surface:#fcfcf8;--tint:#eeede7;--hero:#242936;--hero-muted:#e1e0e8}
:root[data-theme=dark]{--bg:#171922;--surface:#20232d;--tint:#292c37;--hero:#252936;--hero-muted:#e1e0e8}
.masthead{padding:35px 0 32px}.brand{gap:21px;max-width:85%}.brand-mark{display:flex;position:relative;transform:none;width:69px;height:69px;align-items:center;justify-content:center;border:1.5px solid var(--ink);background:transparent;isolation:isolate}.brand-mark:before{content:"";position:absolute;left:10px;right:10px;bottom:10px;height:3px;background:var(--accent)}.brand-mark:after{content:"";position:absolute;width:9px;height:9px;border-radius:50%;background:var(--accent);top:8px;right:8px}.brand-mark b{font-size:17px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:-.05em}.brand-mark i{display:none}.brand strong{font-family:var(--serif);font-weight:500;font-size:clamp(25px,3.6vw,48px);line-height:1.02;letter-spacing:-.055em;text-transform:uppercase;word-spacing:.02em}.brand-descriptor{font-size:12px;letter-spacing:.4em;line-height:1.6;text-transform:uppercase;display:block;margin-top:9px}.actions button{border-radius:25px;background:var(--surface);height:40px;padding:10px 16px}.actions button[data-theme]{padding:10px 13px}.nav-shell{border:0}.subject-nav{border:1px solid var(--rule);border-bottom:2px solid var(--ink);padding:0 14px;gap:23px}.subject-nav a{padding:18px 0 15px;font-size:12px}.edition-bar{margin:25px 0 20px}.lead{gap:0;grid-template-columns:1.08fr 1fr;align-items:stretch;padding:0;background:var(--hero);margin-bottom:0}.lead-copy{grid-column:2;grid-row:1;padding:38px;color:#f8f7f4;display:flex;flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;background:color-mix(in srgb,var(--accent) 16%,#24222d);min-height:410px}.lead h1{font-family:var(--serif);font-weight:500;line-height:1.09;font-size:clamp(30px,3.25vw,47px);letter-spacing:-.048em;margin:23px 0 26px}.lead .deck{color:var(--hero-muted);font-size:14px;line-height:1.8;margin-bottom:25px}.lead .meta{color:#d8d5df;font-size:9px;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.06em}.lead .read-link{align-self:flex-start;color:#f8f7f4;border-color:#9d95a9;text-transform:uppercase;font-size:10px;letter-spacing:.06em;padding-bottom:8px;margin-top:20px}.lead-label{display:inline-flex;align-self:flex-start;padding:6px 10px;background:#f4f0ec;color:#272632!important;font-size:9px;letter-spacing:.09em}.lead-label:before{content:"";width:23px;height:2px;background:var(--accent);display:block;align-self:center;margin-right:10px}.lead-photo{grid-column:1;grid-row:1;background:var(--tint);display:flex;flex-direction:column;min-width:0}.lead-photo>a{display:flex;flex:1;min-height:0;background:#eceae5}.lead-photo img{height:100%;min-height:370px;max-height:550px;object-fit:contain;aspect-ratio:1.1}.lead-photo figcaption{background:var(--tint);padding:10px 14px;margin:0;font-size:9px}.radar{background:var(--surface);border:1px solid var(--rule);border-top:0;padding:25px;margin:0 0 45px;gap:23px}.radar-title h2{font-family:var(--serif);font-size:25px;font-weight:500}.section-title{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule);padding:0 0 15px;margin-bottom:14px}.section-title h2{font-family:var(--serif);font-size:31px;font-weight:500;letter-spacing:-.035em}.section-title .eyebrow{display:none}.section-title>a{text-transform:uppercase;font-size:9px;letter-spacing:.06em}.story-grid{gap:26px}.story-grid>.story{border-right:1px solid var(--rule);padding-right:26px}.story-grid>.story:last-child{border-right:0;padding-right:0}.story img{height:205px;object-fit:contain;background:#eeece7}.story h3{font-family:var(--serif);font-weight:500;font-size:24px;line-height:1.2;letter-spacing:-.03em}.story p{font-size:12px;line-height:1.75}.story .meta{padding-top:13px;border-top:1px solid var(--rule);font-size:9px;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.04em}.radar .story h3{font-family:var(--sans);font-size:13px;line-height:1.4}.radar .story .meta{padding:0;border:0;font-size:8px}.radar-title>.eyebrow{font-size:8px}.editor-note{background:color-mix(in srgb,var(--accent) 12%,#24222d);color:#f9f7f4;border-left:5px solid var(--accent)}.editor-note h2{font-family:var(--serif);font-weight:500;font-size:41px;line-height:1.12}.editor-note p{color:#d8d6df;font-family:var(--sans);font-size:14px;line-height:1.85}.editor-note>.eyebrow{color:#d8d6df}.article-opening h1,.section-lead h1,.page-head h1{font-family:var(--serif);font-weight:500;letter-spacing:-.045em}.article-opening{background:var(--surface);padding:32px;border:1px solid var(--rule);gap:40px}.article-opening h1{font-size:clamp(31px,3.2vw,46px);line-height:1.13}.article-opening .deck{font-size:15px}.article-opening img{max-height:440px}.article-layout{padding-top:12px;grid-template-columns:220px minmax(0,760px);justify-content:center;gap:55px}.reading-guide{border-left:0;border-top:3px solid var(--accent);background:var(--surface);padding:22px}.reading-guide a{border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule);padding-bottom:10px}.takeaway{background:color-mix(in srgb,var(--accent) 12%,#24222d);color:#faf7ff;border-left:0;padding:32px;margin:45px 0}.takeaway>.eyebrow{color:#d6c8ed}.takeaway p{font-family:var(--serif);font-size:27px;line-height:1.4}.footer-intro h2{font-family:var(--serif);font-weight:500;font-size:30px;letter-spacing:-.04em}.library-card h2{font-family:var(--serif);font-weight:500;font-size:33px;line-height:1.12}.library>h1{font-family:var(--serif);font-weight:500}.library-card{border-top-width:3px;transition:transform .2s}.library-card:hover{transform:translateY(-3px)}
@media(max-width:1050px){.brand strong{font-size:33px}.lead-copy{padding:28px}.lead h1{font-size:35px}.lead-photo img{min-height:370px}.radar{grid-template-columns:1fr}.article-layout{grid-template-columns:180px minmax(0,1fr);gap:30px}.story-grid>.story{padding-right:22px}.story h3{font-size:22px}}
@media(max-width:700px){.masthead{padding:23px 0}.brand{gap:10px;max-width:calc(100% - 77px);flex:1;min-width:0}.wordmark{min-width:0}.brand-mark{height:40px;width:40px;flex:0 0 40px}.brand-mark b{font-size:10px}.brand-mark:before{left:7px;right:7px;bottom:7px;height:2px}.brand-mark:after{width:6px;height:6px;top:5px;right:5px}.brand strong{font-size:clamp(16px,4.5vw,24px);letter-spacing:-.045em}.brand-descriptor{font-size:8px;letter-spacing:.3em;margin-top:5px}.actions{gap:4px;flex-shrink:0}.actions button,.actions button[data-theme]{width:33px;height:33px;padding:7px}.subject-nav{width:calc(100% - 32px);padding:0 11px;gap:21px}.subject-nav a{font-size:11px;padding:14px 0 12px}.lead{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.lead-copy{order:1;padding:28px;min-height:0}.lead-photo{order:0}.lead-photo>a{height:245px;flex:auto}.lead-photo img{height:245px;min-height:0;max-height:none;aspect-ratio:auto}.lead-photo figcaption{font-size:8px;padding:8px 12px}.lead h1{font-size:34px;margin:20px 0;line-height:1.11}.lead .deck{font-size:14px;margin-bottom:15px}.lead .read-link{margin-top:14px}.lead-label{font-size:8px}.radar{padding:22px 18px;margin-bottom:35px}.radar-title{display:block}.radar-title>.eyebrow{display:none}.radar-title h2{font-size:24px}.radar .story-row img{height:80px}.radar .story h3{font-size:14px}.section-title h2{font-size:28px}.story-grid>.story{border-right:0;padding:20px 0}.story-grid h3{font-family:var(--serif);font-size:18px;line-height:1.2}.story-grid .meta{border-top:0;padding-top:0;font-size:8px}.story-grid .story img{height:110px}.editor-note h2{font-size:32px}.article-opening{padding:20px;gap:22px;margin-top:20px}.article-opening h1{font-size:32px}.article-opening .deck{font-size:14px}.article-layout{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:25px;padding-top:0}.reading-guide{padding:18px}.reading-guide a{border:0;padding:0}.takeaway{padding:24px}.takeaway p{font-size:24px}.section-lead h1,.page-head h1{font-size:41px}.story-row h3{font-family:var(--serif);font-size:19px}.library-card h2{font-size:29px}}

/* Publication design pass: deliberate hierarchy, fuller imagery and calmer reading. */
:root{--bg:#f6f5f0;--surface:#fffef9;--ink:#20262a;--muted:#62666a;--rule:#dcded7;--tint:#eeeee7}
:root[data-theme=dark]{--bg:#141b20;--surface:#1a242b;--ink:#f1f2eb;--muted:#b0bebf;--rule:#35434b;--tint:#263239}
.wrap{width:min(1392px,calc(100% - 96px))}
.utility{font-size:10px;letter-spacing:.055em}.utility>.wrap{padding:11px 0}.utility nav a{transition:color .18s}.utility nav a:hover{color:var(--accent)}
.masthead{padding:34px 0 31px;gap:24px}.brand{gap:22px;max-width:calc(100% - 180px)}.wordmark{min-width:0}.brand strong{font-size:clamp(28px,3.6vw,51px);line-height:1.04;letter-spacing:-.055em}.brand-descriptor{font-family:var(--sans);font-size:10px;letter-spacing:.36em;margin-top:9px;color:var(--muted)}
.brand-mark{width:62px;height:70px;flex:0 0 62px;border:1px solid var(--ink);border-top:4px solid var(--accent)}.brand-mark:before{height:2px;left:12px;right:12px;bottom:11px}.brand-mark:after{width:5px;height:5px;right:10px;top:9px}.brand-mark b{font-size:15px;letter-spacing:-.06em}
.actions button{background:transparent;border-color:var(--rule);font-size:11px;transition:background .18s,border-color .18s}.actions button:hover{background:var(--tint);border-color:var(--accent)}
.subject-nav{border:0;border-top:1px solid var(--ink);border-bottom:1px solid var(--ink);padding:0;gap:27px}.subject-nav a{font-size:11px;letter-spacing:.025em;padding:17px 0 14px}.nav-divider{margin-left:auto}.nav-shell{background:var(--bg)}
.edition-bar{margin:21px 0 18px;font-size:9px;letter-spacing:.12em;align-items:center}.edition-bar span:first-child:before{content:"";display:inline-block;width:6px;height:6px;border-radius:50%;background:var(--accent);margin:0 9px 1px 0}
.lead{grid-template-columns:1.04fr 1fr;overflow:hidden;background:var(--hero);border-top:3px solid var(--accent)}
.lead-copy{padding:44px;min-height:460px;background:var(--hero)}.lead h1{font-size:clamp(32px,3.1vw,46px);line-height:1.12;letter-spacing:-.045em;margin:22px 0}.lead .deck{font-size:14px;line-height:1.8;color:#e2e4e0;margin:0 0 25px;max-width:53ch}.lead .meta{font-size:9px;color:#c5cec7;letter-spacing:.09em}.lead .read-link{color:#fff;border-bottom:1px solid #a9b7ad;display:inline-flex;margin-top:25px;padding:0 0 9px;font-size:10px;letter-spacing:.07em;gap:28px}.lead .read-link:hover{text-decoration:none;border-color:#fff}.lead .read-link span{transition:transform .2s}.lead .read-link:hover span{transform:translate(3px,-3px)}
.lead-label{background:transparent;color:#e5e9df!important;padding:0;font-size:9px;letter-spacing:.12em}.lead-label:before{background:var(--accent);width:25px}
.lead-photo{position:relative;display:flex;flex-direction:column;background:var(--hero);min-width:0}.lead-photo>a{position:relative;flex:1;display:block;min-height:420px;overflow:hidden;background:var(--hero)}.lead-photo img{position:absolute;inset:0;display:block;width:100%;height:100%;min-height:0;max-height:none;aspect-ratio:auto;object-fit:cover;transition:transform .6s}.lead-photo>a:hover img{transform:scale(1.025)}.lead-photo figcaption{padding:12px 17px;font-size:9px;line-height:1.5;background:var(--surface);color:var(--muted);border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule)}.lead-photo figcaption span{display:inline;margin-left:4px}
.radar{padding:27px 0 29px;background:transparent;border:0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--ink);grid-template-columns:155px 1fr;gap:30px;margin:0 0 52px}.radar-title h2{font-size:25px;line-height:1.1;margin:10px 0}.radar-title>.eyebrow{font-size:8px;color:var(--muted)}.radar-stories{gap:23px}.radar .story-row{grid-template-columns:78px 1fr;gap:13px}.radar .story-row img{height:90px;object-fit:cover}.radar .story h3{font-size:13px;font-family:var(--sans);font-weight:600;letter-spacing:-.02em;line-height:1.4}.radar .story .eyebrow{font-size:8px;line-height:1.5}.radar .story .meta{font-size:8px;line-height:1.5;margin-top:9px}
.desk{border-bottom:0;margin-bottom:25px;padding-bottom:27px}.section-title{border-bottom:1px solid var(--ink);padding-bottom:12px;margin-bottom:13px;align-items:center}.section-title h2{font-size:32px;line-height:1.15;margin:0}.section-title>a{font-size:9px;letter-spacing:.08em}.section-description{font-size:12px;max-width:78ch;margin-bottom:25px;line-height:1.7}.story-grid{gap:28px}.story-grid>.story{border:0;padding:0}.story-grid>.story+.story{border-left:1px solid var(--rule);padding-left:28px}.story-photo{background:var(--tint)}.story img{object-fit:cover;height:218px}.story h3{font-size:25px;line-height:1.23;letter-spacing:-.035em;margin:10px 0 11px}.story p{font-size:12px;line-height:1.75}.story .eyebrow{font-size:9px;letter-spacing:.1em}.story .meta{font-size:8px;letter-spacing:.07em;line-height:1.8;padding-top:13px;margin-top:19px}
.editor-note{background:var(--hero);padding:44px 49px;margin:20px 0 66px;border:0;border-left:4px solid var(--accent);position:relative}.editor-note h2{font-size:39px;max-width:650px;margin:17px 0 18px}.editor-note p{font-size:14px;line-height:1.85;color:#d8dfdb;max-width:78ch}.editor-note>.eyebrow{color:#c7d1c6;font-size:9px}.editor-note .read-link{color:white;border-color:#809387;font-size:10px;letter-spacing:.07em}
.article-opening{padding:0;border:0;border-top:1px solid var(--rule);background:transparent;grid-template-columns:1.1fr 1fr;gap:50px;margin-top:22px;padding-top:32px;margin-bottom:51px}.article-opening h1{font-size:clamp(34px,3.5vw,51px);line-height:1.13}.article-opening .deck{font-size:16px;line-height:1.75}.article-opening img{height:360px;max-height:none;object-fit:contain}.article-opening figcaption{font-size:9px;line-height:1.6}.article-layout{grid-template-columns:190px minmax(0,720px);gap:65px;padding-top:0}.reading-guide{padding:19px 0;background:transparent;border-top:2px solid var(--accent);top:78px}.reading-guide .eyebrow{font-size:9px}.reading-guide a{font-size:11px;line-height:1.6;padding:0 0 12px}.article-body{font-size:18px;line-height:1.9}.article-body>p:first-child{font-size:21px;line-height:1.75}.article-body h2{font-family:var(--serif);font-size:31px;font-weight:500;line-height:1.2;margin-top:46px;letter-spacing:-.035em}.takeaway{background:var(--tint);color:var(--ink);border-top:2px solid var(--accent);padding:28px 30px;margin:43px 0}.takeaway>.eyebrow{color:var(--accent);font-size:9px}.takeaway p{font-size:25px;line-height:1.45}.sources{font-size:12px}.sources h2{font-size:25px}.share-tools button{font-size:10px}.section-lead h1,.page-head h1{font-size:clamp(38px,5vw,67px);font-weight:500}.section-lead{border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule);margin-bottom:30px}.section-photo img{object-fit:cover;height:320px}.article-list .story-row img{object-fit:cover}.article-list .story-row h3{font-size:27px}.page-head{padding-top:40px}footer{border-top:2px solid var(--ink);padding-top:46px}.footer-grid{gap:55px}.footer-intro h2{font-size:32px;max-width:440px;line-height:1.13}.footer-intro p{line-height:1.8}.footer-bottom{font-size:9px}
@media(min-width:1600px){.lead-photo img{height:100%}}
@media(max-width:1100px){.wrap{width:calc(100% - 56px)}.brand{max-width:calc(100% - 150px);gap:16px}.brand strong{font-size:36px}.brand-mark{width:52px;height:60px;flex-basis:52px}.brand-mark b{font-size:13px}.lead-copy{padding:32px;min-height:440px}.lead h1{font-size:35px}.subject-nav{gap:22px}.subject-nav a{font-size:10px}.radar{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:18px}.radar-title{display:flex;gap:22px;align-items:center}.radar-title h2{margin:0}.story img{height:180px}.story h3{font-size:23px}.article-layout{gap:38px;grid-template-columns:160px minmax(0,1fr)}}
@media(max-width:700px){.wrap{width:calc(100% - 36px)}.utility>.wrap{padding:8px 0}.utility nav{font-size:9px}.masthead{padding:24px 0 22px;gap:10px}.brand{max-width:calc(100% - 77px);gap:11px}.brand-mark{width:39px;height:47px;flex-basis:39px;border-top-width:3px}.brand-mark b{font-size:10px}.brand-mark:before{left:8px;right:8px;bottom:8px}.brand-mark:after{top:6px;right:6px;width:4px;height:4px}.brand strong{font-size:clamp(18px,4.8vw,27px);line-height:1.07;letter-spacing:-.045em}.brand-descriptor{font-size:7px;letter-spacing:.28em;margin-top:6px}.actions button,.actions button[data-theme]{height:31px;width:31px;padding:7px}.subject-nav{width:calc(100% - 36px);gap:21px;padding:0}.subject-nav a{font-size:10px;padding:13px 0 10px}.nav-divider{margin-left:0}.edition-bar{font-size:8px;margin:17px 0 14px}.lead{display:flex;flex-direction:column;border-top-width:3px}.lead-photo{order:0}.lead-photo>a{min-height:0;height:248px;flex:auto}.lead-photo img{height:100%;min-height:0;max-height:none}.lead-photo figcaption{padding:9px 12px;font-size:8px;line-height:1.6}.lead-copy{order:1;padding:28px 25px 30px;min-height:0}.lead h1{font-size:34px;line-height:1.13;margin:18px 0}.lead .deck{font-size:13px;line-height:1.8;margin-bottom:20px}.lead .meta{font-size:8px}.lead .read-link{font-size:9px;margin-top:21px}.lead-label{font-size:8px}.radar{padding:23px 0 27px;margin-bottom:33px;gap:21px}.radar-title>.eyebrow{display:block}.radar-title h2{font-size:24px}.radar-stories{gap:17px}.radar .story-row{grid-template-columns:86px 1fr;gap:14px;padding-bottom:17px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule)}.radar .story-row:last-child{padding-bottom:0;border:0}.radar .story-row img{height:88px}.radar .story h3{font-size:14px}.radar .story .meta{font-size:8px}.section-title h2{font-size:28px}.section-title>a{font-size:8px}.section-description{font-size:12px;line-height:1.7;margin:0 0 7px}.desk{margin-bottom:12px;padding-bottom:19px}.story-grid{gap:0}.story-grid>.story,.story-grid>.story+.story,.story-grid>.story:last-child{padding:19px 0;border-left:0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule);gap:16px;grid-template-columns:112px 1fr}.story-grid .story img{height:118px}.story-grid h3{font-size:20px;line-height:1.22;margin:7px 0 8px}.story-grid .story .eyebrow{font-size:8px;line-height:1.5}.story-grid .story .meta{font-size:8px;border:0;padding:0;margin-top:10px}.editor-note{padding:28px 25px;margin:10px 0 42px}.editor-note h2{font-size:31px;line-height:1.18}.editor-note p{font-size:13px}.article-opening{display:flex;flex-direction:column;align-items:stretch;gap:25px;padding:22px 0 0;margin:18px 0 35px}.article-opening h1{font-size:34px;line-height:1.13}.article-opening .deck{font-size:15px}.article-opening img{height:auto;max-height:330px}.article-layout{display:block;margin-bottom:45px}.reading-guide{margin-bottom:29px;position:static;padding:15px 0 9px}.reading-guide a{display:inline-block;margin:11px 14px 0 0;font-size:10px;border:0}.article-body{font-size:17px;line-height:1.9}.article-body>p:first-child{font-size:19px}.article-body h2{font-size:27px;margin-top:35px}.takeaway{padding:23px;margin:30px 0}.takeaway p{font-size:23px}.section-lead{padding:8px 0 29px;margin-bottom:23px;gap:21px}.section-photo img{height:240px}.article-list .story-row{grid-template-columns:108px 1fr;gap:16px}.article-list .story-row img{height:116px}.article-list .story-row h3{font-size:20px}.page-head h1,.section-lead h1{font-size:42px}.related-grid h3{font-size:20px}footer{padding-top:31px}.footer-grid{gap:29px}.footer-intro h2{font-size:29px}.footer-bottom{font-size:8px;line-height:1.8}}
@media(max-width:380px){.wrap{width:calc(100% - 28px)}.brand{gap:8px}.brand strong{font-size:18px}.brand-mark{width:34px;flex-basis:34px}.brand-mark b{font-size:9px}.lead h1{font-size:30px}.lead-copy{padding:25px 21px}.story-grid>.story,.story-grid>.story+.story,.story-grid>.story:last-child{grid-template-columns:94px 1fr;gap:13px}.story-grid h3{font-size:18px}}
@media print{.article-opening{display:block;padding:0;border:0}.article-body{font-size:11pt}.article-body h2{font-size:18pt}.takeaway{background:white;color:black}}

/* Systems: a wide, uncropped evidence plate beneath a split editorial headline. */
:root{--accent:#7954a5;--hero:#292436;--hero-muted:#e5dfee}:root[data-theme=dark]{--hero:#292436}.lead{grid-template-columns:1fr}.lead-copy{grid-column:1;grid-row:1;min-height:0;display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.12fr 1fr;gap:58px;padding:37px 44px 38px;align-items:center}.lead h1{font-size:clamp(33px,3.3vw,48px);margin-bottom:0;max-width:22ch}.lead-summary{padding-top:15px}.lead-photo{grid-column:1;grid-row:2;background:#fff}.lead-photo>a{min-height:0;background:#fff;flex:none}.lead-photo img{position:static;inset:auto;height:auto;aspect-ratio:auto;object-fit:contain;max-height:none}.lead-photo figcaption{border-top:1px solid var(--rule)}.story img[src$=".png"]{object-fit:contain;background:#f2f1f5}.brand-mark{border-radius:3px 12px 3px 3px}.brand-mark:before{background:linear-gradient(90deg,var(--accent) 30%,transparent 30%,transparent 40%,var(--accent) 40%,var(--accent) 65%,transparent 65%,transparent 75%,var(--accent) 75%)}
@media(max-width:1100px){.lead-copy{gap:32px;padding:31px}.lead h1{font-size:37px}}@media(max-width:700px){.lead{display:flex}.lead-copy{display:block;order:0;padding:28px 25px}.lead-photo{order:1}.lead-photo>a{height:auto}.lead-photo img{height:auto}.lead h1{font-size:34px;max-width:none;margin-bottom:19px}.lead-summary{padding:0}.lead .deck{margin-bottom:18px}}

/* Keep diagrams and product interfaces complete at every card size. */
.story img[src$=".png"],.story img[src$=".gif"],.section-photo img[src$=".png"],.section-photo img[src$=".gif"]{object-fit:contain}

/* A short editorial ident; content is always present underneath and never scroll-locked. */
.publication-intro{overflow:hidden;background:var(--bg);color:var(--ink)}
.publication-intro__signature{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:29px;position:relative;max-width:min(1000px,calc(100% - 64px));isolation:isolate;animation:publication-signature-enter 1.5s cubic-bezier(.2,.7,.2,1) both}
.publication-intro__signature:before{content:"";position:absolute;inset:-60px -100px;background:radial-gradient(ellipse,color-mix(in srgb,var(--accent) 12%,transparent),transparent 65%);z-index:-1;opacity:0;animation:publication-ambient 1.6s ease both}
.publication-intro .brand-mark{height:100px;width:88px;flex:0 0 88px;border-color:transparent;background:transparent;box-shadow:none;position:relative;overflow:visible}
.publication-intro .brand-mark b{font-size:21px;position:relative;animation:publication-mark-light 1.5s ease both}
.publication-intro .brand-mark:before{bottom:17px;left:19px;right:19px;width:auto;transform:none;height:2px;background:var(--accent);animation:publication-rule-light 1.3s ease both}
.publication-intro .brand-mark:after{width:6px;height:6px;top:14px;right:13px;animation:publication-mark-light 1.5s ease both}
.publication-intro__trace{position:absolute;inset:0;width:100%;height:100%;overflow:visible;fill:none;stroke:var(--accent);stroke-width:1.2;stroke-dasharray:100;stroke-dashoffset:100;animation:publication-border-trace 1.54s cubic-bezier(.25,.5,.2,1) forwards;filter:drop-shadow(0 0 5px color-mix(in srgb,var(--accent) 40%,transparent))}
.publication-intro__wordmark{position:relative;overflow:hidden;padding:8px 0}
.publication-intro__wordmark strong{display:block;font-family:var(--serif);font-weight:500;text-transform:uppercase;font-size:clamp(28px,4vw,54px);letter-spacing:-.055em;line-height:1.07;max-width:800px}
.publication-intro__wordmark>span{display:block;margin-top:12px;font-family:var(--sans);font-size:11px;letter-spacing:.38em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--muted)}
.publication-intro__wordmark:after{content:"";position:absolute;inset:-15% -35%;background:linear-gradient(105deg,transparent 42%,color-mix(in srgb,var(--accent) 24%,transparent) 49%,transparent 57%);transform:translateX(-90%);animation:publication-light-sweep 1.89s ease .1s both;pointer-events:none}
@keyframes publication-border-trace{to{stroke-dashoffset:0}}
@keyframes publication-signature-enter{0%{opacity:0;transform:translateY(9px) scale(.985)}20%,85%{opacity:1;transform:translateY(0) scale(1)}100%{opacity:1;transform:translateY(-3px) scale(1)}}
@keyframes publication-mark-light{0%{opacity:.15;text-shadow:none}45%,70%{opacity:1;text-shadow:0 0 18px color-mix(in srgb,var(--accent) 60%,transparent)}100%{opacity:1;text-shadow:none}}
@keyframes publication-rule-light{0%,12%{opacity:0;clip-path:inset(0 100% 0 0)}75%,100%{opacity:1;clip-path:inset(0 0 0 0)}}
@keyframes publication-light-sweep{0%{transform:translateX(-90%)}100%{transform:translateX(90%)}}
@keyframes publication-ambient{0%,100%{opacity:0}35%,70%{opacity:1}}
@media(prefers-reduced-motion:no-preference){
 .subject-nav a{transition:color .2s,border-color .2s,background-color .2s}.subject-nav a:hover{color:var(--accent);background:color-mix(in srgb,var(--accent) 5%,transparent)}
 .brand-mark{transition:box-shadow .25s,transform .25s}.brand:hover .brand-mark{box-shadow:0 0 0 4px color-mix(in srgb,var(--accent) 9%,transparent);transform:translateY(-1px)}
 .story-photo img{transition:transform .55s cubic-bezier(.2,.6,.3,1),filter .35s}.story-photo:hover img{transform:scale(1.035);filter:saturate(1.06)}
 .story h3 a{transition:color .2s}.story h3 a:hover{color:var(--accent)}
 .actions button,.share-tools button{transition:transform .2s,background-color .2s,border-color .2s}.actions button:hover,.share-tools button:hover{transform:translateY(-1px)}
 .read-link span{transition:transform .25s}.read-link:hover span{transform:translate(3px,-3px)}
 .lead-copy,.edition-bar{animation:publication-content-settle .55s ease both}html[data-publication-intro="on"] .lead-copy,html[data-publication-intro="on"] .edition-bar{animation-delay:2.35s}
}
@keyframes publication-content-settle{from{transform:translateY(5px)}to{transform:translateY(0)}}
@media(max-width:700px){.publication-intro__signature{flex-direction:column;gap:23px;text-align:center;max-width:calc(100% - 48px)}.publication-intro .brand-mark{height:82px;width:73px;flex-basis:82px}.publication-intro .brand-mark b{font-size:17px}.publication-intro__wordmark strong{font-size:clamp(27px,7vw,39px);line-height:1.1}.publication-intro__wordmark>span{font-size:9px;letter-spacing:.3em;margin-top:10px}}
@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){.publication-intro,.publication-intro *{animation:none!important;transition:none!important}.publication-intro{display:none!important}.story-photo:hover img,.brand:hover .brand-mark,.actions button:hover,.share-tools button:hover{transform:none!important}.story-photo:hover img{filter:none!important}}